Social groups have two types of groups that
can be define by primary groups and secondary groups:
Primary groups
A
primary group is a minor social group whose participants share personal and
lasting relationships. People joined in primary relationships spend a countless
deal of stage together, engage in a wide range of activities, and feel that
they know one another well. In short, they show real apprehension for one
another. In every society, the family is the most important primary group.
Groups based on permanent friendships are also primary groups.
Secondary groups
In contrast to
primary groups, are large groups involving formal and institutional relationships.
Secondary relationships involve weak emotional ties and little personal
knowledge of one another. Most secondary groups are short term, beginning and
ending without particular significance. They
may last for years or may disband after a short time. The formation of primary
groups happens within secondary groups.
Some examples of types of groups include the following:
Peer
Group is
both a social
group and a primary
group of people. Peer group may be defined as a group of
people who share similarities such as age, background, and social status, with
whom a person is associated, and who are likely to influence the person’s
beliefs and behaviour Members of
a particular peer group often have similar interests and backgrounds, and are
bonded by the premise of sameness
Clique
In the social
sciences, the word "clique" is used to describe a group of 2 to 12
(averaging 5 or 6) "persons who interact with each other more regularly
and intensely than others in the same setting". Interacting with cliques is part of
normative social development regardless of gender, ethnicity, or popularity.
Although cliques are most commonly studied during adolescence and
middle childhood, they exist in all age groups.
Club
![](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiMm5_tWm3vgCkm0-nqHFaDD3N-uqPZjCFw_-jvtSQVmt8PrSHuZWB9QDkAxmASKk2avJ-InN45BEYP7BBNyOCtX2CKaMZNCisHhVBucFhzDp1LmeriAe_Hmu8Ie4yAjtfKmmJOZHw9abk/s320/dance_club_group.jpg) |
A dance club |
A club is an association of two or more people united by a common interest or goal service
club, for example, exists for voluntary or charitable
activities; there are clubs devoted to hobbies and sports, social activities
clubs, political and religious clubs, and so forth.
Team
A team comprises
a group of people or animals linked
in a common purpose. Teams are especially appropriate for conducting tasks that
are high in complexity and
have many interdependent subtasks.
A group in itself does not necessarily constitute a team. Teams
normally have members with complementary skills and generate synergy through a
coordinated effort which allows each member to maximize his/her strengths and
minimize his/her weaknesses. Team members need to learn how to help one
another, help other team members realize their true potential, and create an environment
that allows everyone to go beyond their limitations.
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